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磷肥施用量对大豆生长状况的影响

宋秀丽 王冰雪 陆杰 韩业辉 刘洋 郑旭 苗亿

黑龙江农业科学Issue(9):44-47,4.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(9):44-47,4.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.09.0044

磷肥施用量对大豆生长状况的影响

Effect of Different Amounts of Phosphate Fertilizer on the Growth of Soybean

宋秀丽 1王冰雪 1陆杰 1韩业辉 1刘洋 1郑旭 1苗亿1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院 齐齐哈尔分院,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006
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摘要

Abstract

In order to scientifically apply phosphate fertilizer ,effect of different amounrs of phosphate fertilizer on soybean growth was researched .The results showed that phosphate fertilizer sould significantly influence on soybean plant height and chlorophyll differences .On soybean dry matter accumulation were studied mainly in the flowering and podding stage ,NP3K(N 10 .13 kg・hm‐2 ,P2 O5 77 .63 kg・hm‐2 ,K2 O 60 kg・hm‐2 ) and NP2K (N 10 .13 kg・hm‐2 ,P2 O5 51 .75 kg・hm‐2 ,K2 O 60 kg・hm‐2 ) treatments compared with NP1K (N 10 .13 kg・hm‐2 ,P2 O5 25 .88 kg・hm‐2 ,K2 O 60 kg・hm‐2 ) treatment were significant .The number and dry weight of nod‐ules with the increasing phosphorus application amount increase .The strongest nitrogenase activity of NP2K was the best .The phosphorus fertilizer could significantly increase the pod number per plant ,grain number per plant and 100 grain weight ,get higher yield ,and improve the yield trait of soybean .

关键词

大豆/长期施肥/固氮酶活性/产量/叶绿素含量

Key words

soybean/long-term fertilization/nitrogenase activity/yield/chlorophyll content

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋秀丽,王冰雪,陆杰,韩业辉,刘洋,郑旭,苗亿..磷肥施用量对大豆生长状况的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(9):44-47,4.

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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