实用医学杂志2015,Vol.31Issue(16):2714-2717,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2015.16.043
计算机辅助快速成型技术在复杂骨盆骨折诊断与治疗中的应用
The application of computer aided rapid prototyping technology in diagnosis and treatment of complicated pelvic fractures
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the value of computer aided rapid prototyping technology in diagnosis and treatment of complicated pelvic fractures. Methods Twenty-two patients of complicated pelvic fractures were examined by thin-slice CT to gain two-dimensional data of the pelvis. Three-dimensional reconstructions of anatomical models were accomplished by computer aided technology. By rapid prototyping technology , the pelvic models were rendered , by which diagnosis and typing of pelvic fractures were finalized for operation project , mimic operation and guiding the operation. Results Three-dimensional reconstruction images and rapid prototyping pelvic models were extremely similar to what doctors saw in the operations. Preoperative mimic operation shortened the time of operation and reduced the volume of bleeding in the operation. All 22 cases were available for review in follow-up period of 6 ~ 24 months. Patients could sit up in 2 ~ 4 weeks after surgery , and walk with a crutch 6 weeks later. Pelvic fractures reductions were good in 22 cases. According to the Majeed's functional criteria , 16 patients were judged excellent and 3 patients were good. The excellent and good rate was 86.4%. Conclusions Computer aided rapid prototyping technology can overall, direct-viewing, and exactly display the three-dimensional shape of pelvis and spatial relation of anatomic structures. It is important for definite clinic diagnosis , typing and treatment.关键词
计算机辅助技术/快速成型技术/骨盆骨折/诊断与治疗Key words
Computer aided technology/Rapid prototyping technology/Pelvic fractures/Diagnosis and treatment引用本文复制引用
李宝丰,章莹,谢会斌,郭晓泽,王非,夏虹..计算机辅助快速成型技术在复杂骨盆骨折诊断与治疗中的应用[J].实用医学杂志,2015,31(16):2714-2717,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 (编号:81000819) (编号:81000819)
广州市科技计划项目(编号:2012J4100039) (编号:2012J4100039)