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真菌菌株的固定化及其在印染废水处理中的应用

贺晓凌 徐磊 王宁 刘蓉 刘恩秀

天津工业大学学报Issue(4):12-17,6.
天津工业大学学报Issue(4):12-17,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2015.04.003

真菌菌株的固定化及其在印染废水处理中的应用

Immobilization and application of fungus in dyeing-wastewater treatment

贺晓凌 1徐磊 2王宁 1刘蓉 1刘恩秀1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学环境与化学工程学院,天津 300387
  • 2. 天津市水质安全评价与保障技术工程中心,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The fungus screened from soil was enclosed in the hydrogel beads made from polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate. PVA beads were investigated in terms of chemical stability, mechanical stability, swelling ratio, per-meability, microstructure and cytotoxicity. The decolorization efficiency of the immobilized fungus on different artificial dyeing wastewater and real dyeing water from plant were investigated. The results revealed that the PVA beads have high mechanical and chemical stability, good permeability, low cytotoxicity. The decolorizations of direct sky blue 5B and direct fast scarlet 4BS were mainly due to the adsorption of dyes by fungus and the decol-orization rate of dye reached 92%!and 59%"after"5"days, respectively. However, the decolorizations of acid red 3R and real dyeing wastewater from plant were caused mainly by the biological degradation and the decolorization rate of dye both reached about 90%!after 5 days. Furthermore, immobilized fungus exhibited excellent reusability and its decolorization rate for acid red 3R reached 92%!after four repeat using.

关键词

真菌/固定化/印染废水处理/脱色

Key words

fungus/immobilization/dyeing-wastewater treatment/decolorization

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

贺晓凌,徐磊,王宁,刘蓉,刘恩秀..真菌菌株的固定化及其在印染废水处理中的应用[J].天津工业大学学报,2015,(4):12-17,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

天津工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-024X

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