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中药注射剂致不良反应分析及护理对策

汪友兰 陆泓

中国医院用药评价与分析2015,Vol.15Issue(8):1097-1099,3.
中国医院用药评价与分析2015,Vol.15Issue(8):1097-1099,3.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2015.08.036

中药注射剂致不良反应分析及护理对策

Analysis and Nursing Countermeasures of Adverse Reactions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection

汪友兰 1陆泓2

作者信息

  • 1. 孝感市中心医院消毒供应中心,湖北孝感 432000
  • 2. 湖北省医学会医疗鉴定办公室,湖北武汉 430071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To study the common adverse reactions and nursing countermeasures of traditional Chinese medicine injection. METHODS:675 patients with treatment of traditional Chinese medicine injection in the Center Hospital of Hubei Xiaogan ( hereinafter referred to as"our hospital") , were randomly divided into observation group(340 cases)and control group(335 cases)by drawing lots. The control group were guided with routine medication while the observation group received full cycle care of medication, the incidence of adverse reactions in two groups was compared. RESULTS: Of the total 675 cases, there were 225 cases with adverse reactions. Among them, shenmai injection ( 52 cases, 23. 11%) , qingkailing injection ( 47 cases, 20. 89%) , shuanghuanglian injection ( 33 cases, 14. 67%), xueshuantong injection(29 cases,12. 89%), ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole injection(24 cases, 10. 67%) , xiangdan injection(13 cases,5. 78%) , Shengmai injection(9 cases,4. 00%) , danshen injection(8 cases, 3. 56%), shuxuening injection(6 cases,2. 67%)and breviscapine injection(4 cases,1. 78%);The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the observation group was 17. 35%(59/340) which was significantly lower than that of the control group 49. 55% ( 166/335 ) , the differencewas statistically significant ( P < 0. 05 ) . CONCLUSIONS: The adverse reactions induced by traditional Chinese medicine injection are affected by many factors, which needs more clinic stress. Also, it is necessary to take the whole nursing countermeasures before, during and after medication.

关键词

中药注射剂/不良反应/护理

Key words

Chinese medicine injection/Adverse reaction/Nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汪友兰,陆泓..中药注射剂致不良反应分析及护理对策[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2015,15(8):1097-1099,3.

中国医院用药评价与分析

1672-2124

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