摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To study the common adverse reactions and nursing countermeasures of traditional Chinese medicine injection. METHODS:675 patients with treatment of traditional Chinese medicine injection in the Center Hospital of Hubei Xiaogan ( hereinafter referred to as"our hospital") , were randomly divided into observation group(340 cases)and control group(335 cases)by drawing lots. The control group were guided with routine medication while the observation group received full cycle care of medication, the incidence of adverse reactions in two groups was compared. RESULTS: Of the total 675 cases, there were 225 cases with adverse reactions. Among them, shenmai injection ( 52 cases, 23. 11%) , qingkailing injection ( 47 cases, 20. 89%) , shuanghuanglian injection ( 33 cases, 14. 67%), xueshuantong injection(29 cases,12. 89%), ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole injection(24 cases, 10. 67%) , xiangdan injection(13 cases,5. 78%) , Shengmai injection(9 cases,4. 00%) , danshen injection(8 cases, 3. 56%), shuxuening injection(6 cases,2. 67%)and breviscapine injection(4 cases,1. 78%);The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the observation group was 17. 35%(59/340) which was significantly lower than that of the control group 49. 55% ( 166/335 ) , the differencewas statistically significant ( P < 0. 05 ) . CONCLUSIONS: The adverse reactions induced by traditional Chinese medicine injection are affected by many factors, which needs more clinic stress. Also, it is necessary to take the whole nursing countermeasures before, during and after medication.关键词
中药注射剂/不良反应/护理Key words
Chinese medicine injection/Adverse reaction/Nursing分类
医药卫生