中国医院用药评价与分析Issue(9)：1239-1240,1241,3.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2015.09.039
抗生素相关性腹泻的危险因素分析及治疗对策
Analysis of The Risk Factors and Countermeasures of Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the risk factors and countermeasures of antibiotic associated diarrhea ( AAD) .METHODS: Retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical information of 823 inpatients who were treated with antibiotics; the incidence of AAD was counted .The application relation of AAD and antibiotics was analyzed , and then the influential factors that induced AAD was discussed .RESULTS: The incidence of AAD was 6.68%(55/823);the predominant fecal character in patients with AAD was loose foamy stool , accounting for 74.55%( 41/55 ); accompanied by mucus ( containing purulent blood ) and necrosis of mucosa , accounting for 16.36%(9/55)、9.09%(5/55), respectively.A variety of kinds of antibiotics could cause AAD , the chief one was eneration cephalosporins;the influential factors that included AAD mainly included the broad types of antibiotics , long-term usage and old age of patients .CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of AAD is associated with various factors .Rational selection of antibiotics can reduce the incidence of AAD .关键词
抗生素相关性腹泻/抗菌药物/合理用药Key words
Antibiotics associated diarrhea/Antibiotics/Rational drug use分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩凤昭,李振知..抗生素相关性腹泻的危险因素分析及治疗对策[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2015,(9):1239-1240,1241,3.
