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软骨发育不全患者的临床特点及FGFR3基因突变

林园园 姜艳 侯艳芳 王鸥 李梅 邢小平 董进 夏维波

中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志Issue(3):210-214,5.
中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志Issue(3):210-214,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-2591.2015.03.004

软骨发育不全患者的临床特点及FGFR3基因突变

Clinical features and FGFR3 gene mutation of patients with achondroplasia

林园园 1姜艳 2侯艳芳 1王鸥 3李梅 1邢小平 1董进 1夏维波3

作者信息

  • 1. 100730 北京,中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院内分泌科国家卫生和计划生育委员会内分泌重点实验室
  • 2. 030001 太原,山西医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科
  • 3. 030001 太原,山西医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical features and the mutation of FGFR 3 gene in four achondroplasia (ACH) patients.Methods The clinical data of the four patients were collected , polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to amplify the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene and the mutation was analysed by direct DNA se-quencing.Results The clinical manifestations of the four patients were distinctive , such as postnatal dwarfism , large head, short limbs with long trunk, and trident hand.X-ray imaging was accordant with the diagnosis of ACH .The same C.1138G>A heterozygous mutation of FGFR3 gene was detected in four patients .Conclusion The mutation C.1138G>A in FGFR3 gene is the pathogenic genotype of ACH .Screening of the mutation of FGFR3 gene can help the diagnosis .

关键词

软骨发育不全/FGFR3基因/基因突变

Key words

achondroplasia/fibroblast growth factor receptor 3/gene mutation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

林园园,姜艳,侯艳芳,王鸥,李梅,邢小平,董进,夏维波..软骨发育不全患者的临床特点及FGFR3基因突变[J].中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志,2015,(3):210-214,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-2591

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