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航天诱变航苜1号紫花苜蓿兰州品种比较试验

杨红善 常根柱 周学辉

草业学报Issue(9):138-145,8.
草业学报Issue(9):138-145,8.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2015012

航天诱变航苜1号紫花苜蓿兰州品种比较试验

Performance of Hangmu No.1 alfalfa in the Lanzhou region

杨红善 1常根柱 1周学辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Outer space mutation breeding has become an important characteristic of mutation breeding in china. The first variety of alfalfa bred by space mutation in China is ‘Hangmu No.1’.The characteristic of Hangmu No.1 alfalfa are high multifoliate rate,hay yield and nutrient content.To test the productive performance of Hangmu No.1,comparative testing was conducted in Lanzhou.The results indicates that Hangmu No.1 had significantly increased leaf mass,5.72% higher than controls;Hay yield was 14237.5 kg/ha,13.26% higher than the control varieties;crude protein content from the first and second harvest (anthesis stage)were 20.08% and 18.42% respectively,2.97% and 5.79% higher than control varieties.Essential amino acids and trace element contents were also significantly higher than control varieties.Correlation analysis between multi-foliate rate and others agronomic traits revealed that multifoliate rate was significantly positively correlated with hay yield,crude protein content,and amino acid content.This study indicates that the multifoliate trait can improve yield and nutritional value of alfalfa hay.

关键词

航天育种/紫花苜蓿/多叶性状/品比实验

Key words

space mutation breeding/alfalfa (Medicago sativa )/multifoliate/variety comparison trial

引用本文复制引用

杨红善,常根柱,周学辉..航天诱变航苜1号紫花苜蓿兰州品种比较试验[J].草业学报,2015,(9):138-145,8.

基金项目

甘肃省农业生物技术研究与应用开发项目(GNSW-2014-19),中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(1610322014022),甘肃省青年科技基金计划项目(145RJYA273)和寒生、旱生灌草新品种选育(CAAS-ASTIP-2014-LIHPS-08)资助。 ()

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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