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贵州省羔羊死亡原因调查分析

张霞 张华 罗卫星 文明

动物医学进展Issue(10):130-134,5.
动物医学进展Issue(10):130-134,5.

贵州省羔羊死亡原因调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Death Causes for Goat Lambs in Guizhou Province

张霞 1张华 2罗卫星 3文明4

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省罗甸县动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州罗甸 550100
  • 2. 贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州贵阳 550008
  • 3. 贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州贵阳 550008
  • 4. 贵州大学动物疫病研究所,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to clarify the causes of lamb death in goat farms in Guizhou province,we had made field surveys and collected samples of sera and tissues of the sick lambs for detection of antibodies and identifica-tion of pathogens in 72 goat farms from September 2013 to August 2014.The results showed as follows:The total lambs were 3 735 in the investigative farms and the numbers of dead lambs were 779 with the mortality 20.86%.The mortality rates were respectively 14.16%,3.75%,0.91% and 2.03% in winter, spring,summer and autumn,and respectively 31.86% and 12.91% for the introduction goats and the local goats,and respectively 61.36%,20.80% and 17.84% by infection,reproduction and management factors. The identified pathogens were mainly Escherichia coli ,Clostridium perfringens ,Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae from 37 of the dead lambs,which the detected rates were respectively 64.86%,29.73%,24.32% and 18.92%.These results indicated that the causes of the lamb death are com-plex and should take the comprehensive measures to prevent and control the lamb death in Guizhou prov-ince.

关键词

羔羊/死亡原因/调查分析

Key words

lamb/reason of death/investigation and analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张霞,张华,罗卫星,文明..贵州省羔羊死亡原因调查分析[J].动物医学进展,2015,(10):130-134,5.

基金项目

贵州省扶贫办兽医科技项目(黔扶科[2013]051号);贵州省重大科技专项子项目[黔科合重大专项 NZ 字(2011)6009号];贵州省农业攻关项目 ()

动物医学进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-5038

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