摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate elderly phthisis drug-resistant bacteria distribution in Binzhou and risk factors.Methods Retrospectively analyzed clinical data of 263 elderly phthisis patients.Drug-resistant bacteria infection,drug-resistant bacteria distribution and risk factors of drug-resistant bacteria infection were aalyzed.Results There were 51 cases of drug-resistant bacteria infection in all patients,with the infection rate of 19.39％.There was only one kind of drug resistance in 23 cases (45.10％),two,three kinds of drug resistance in 12 cases (23.53％),four kinds of drug resistance in 4 cases (7.84％).27 cases (27.27％) were resistant to isoniazid,22 cases (22.22％) resistant to rifampicin,and 6 cases (6.66％) resistant to salicylic acid.Drug compliance,the history of smoking and diabetes were risk factors of elderly phthisis in community (P＜0.05),while gender,age,height,weight,duration and the history of high blood pressure were not (P＞0.05).Conclusions The incidence of elderly phthisis drug-resistant bacteria infection in community is high,one kind of drug resistance and resistance to isoniazid are the most common.Elderly phthisis drug-resistant bacteria infection is closely related to interrupted treatment,bad compliance,the history of smoking and diabetes,which should be paid attention to.关键词
老年人群/肺痨/耐药菌群/危险因素Key words
Elderly/Phthisis/Drug-resistant bacteria/Risk factor
