摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate efficacy between low flow isoflurane and sevoflurane in pediatric laparoscopic sur-gery. Methods 120 cases of children underwent laparoscopic surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups.60 patients in isoflurane group were given low-flow isoflurane anesthesia;60 patients in sevoflurane group were given low-flow isoflurane anesthesia.Heart rate (HR),mean arterial blood pressure (MAP),pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2 ),end-tidal par-tial pressure of carbon dioxide (EtCO2 )at different period,sleep and awakening time,extubation time,and adverse reactions of two groups were observed. Results Heart rate (HR),pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2 ),end-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide (EtCO2 )of two groups at different period had no significantly difference (P >0.05).Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP)of two groups at different period had significantly difference (P <0.05 ).The sleep time and recovery time of two groups had no significant difference (P >0.05).The extubation time of sevoflurane was significantly lower than isoflurane group (P <0.05).The adverse reaction rate of sevoflurane was significantly lower than isoflurane group (P <0.05). Conclusion Low flow isoflurane and sevoflurane can be used in pediatric laparoscopic surgery,and the efficacy of sevoflurane is better.关键词
小儿腹腔镜手术/低流量/异氟烷/七氟烷/麻醉效果Key words
Pediatric laparoscopic surgery/Low flow/Isoflurane/Sevoflurane/Anesthetic effect
