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民航飞行员对比敏感度调查与分析

张海良 游耀伟 梁艳闯 王雷

国际眼科杂志Issue(9):1668-1670,3.
国际眼科杂志Issue(9):1668-1670,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.9.52

民航飞行员对比敏感度调查与分析

Survey and analysis on civil aviator contrast sensitivity

张海良 1游耀伟 2梁艳闯 1王雷1

作者信息

  • 1. 100123 中国北京市,民航总医院空勤眼科
  • 2. 200336 中国上海市,民航上海医院空勤眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM:To survey civil aviator contrast sensitivity ( CS) of different ages and analyze the characteristic of it in order to obtain the normal reference value. <br> METHODS: Four hundred eyes of 200 commissioned civil aviators from Civil Aviation General Hospital from September, 2013 to July, 2014 were randomly divided into four groups:group A (age 20~29), group B (age 30~39), group C (age 40~49), group D (age 50~59), and 50 people in each group ( 100 eyes ) . All of the eyes naked vision had to be ≥1. 0, with no eye disease and associated systemic diseases. The CS of different spatial frequencies was measured with OPTEC 6500 under light and dark room. <br> RESULTS:The CS curves of groups were all presented with inverted U shape, and the CS was highest in intermediate frequency area ( 3. 0c/d and 6. 0c/d ). Compared with that in the rest three groups, the values of CS at spatial frequency (6, 12 and 18c/d) under light room were decreased in group D, with statistical significance ( P<0.01 ) . Compared with that in the rest three groups, the values of CS at spatial frequency (1. 5, 3 and 6c/d) under dark room were decreased in group D, with statistical significance (P<0. 01). <br> CONCLUSION: This survey objectively reflects the&nbsp;characteristics of civil aviator CS of different ages, and provides reference date for further study on civil aviator visual function characteristics and obtaining the normal reference value of civil aviator CS.

关键词

民航飞行员/对比敏感度/视功能

Key words

civil aviator/contrast sensitivity/visual function

引用本文复制引用

张海良,游耀伟,梁艳闯,王雷..民航飞行员对比敏感度调查与分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2015,(9):1668-1670,3.

国际眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5123

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