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64层螺旋 CT 评价冠状动脉搭桥术后桥血管通畅性的变化

李涛 杨立 崔晓明 孙宪昶 韩文娟 戴威娜 高建华 陈晓霞

心血管外科杂志(电子版)Issue(2):70-75,6.
心血管外科杂志(电子版)Issue(2):70-75,6.

64层螺旋 CT 评价冠状动脉搭桥术后桥血管通畅性的变化

Evaluation of grafts patency changes after coronary artery bypass grafting with 64 multi-detector computed tomography

李涛 1杨立 2崔晓明 3孙宪昶 1韩文娟 1戴威娜 1高建华 1陈晓霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 100039 北京,武警总医院放射科 CT室
  • 2. 解放军总医院放射科
  • 3. 解放军总医院放射科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To assess the left internal mammary artery (LIMA)and saphenous vein (SV)grafts patency changes with time after coronary artery bypass grafting ( CABG) by using 64 multi-detector computed tomography(MDCT).Methods From March 2012 to March 2015,146 patients underwent CABG operation and postoperative serial 64-MDCT follow-up.The early postoperative (mean interval 5.2 months)64-MDCT findings of these patients were compared with the late MDCT findings (average 21.6 months).A total of 143 LIMA and 184 SV grafts with 384 distal anastomoses were assessed .Results In the early MDCT,the patencies were 93.0% and 92.9% for LIMA and SV grafts,respectively.In the late MDCT,the corresponding values were 90.0% and 87.5%. Compared with the early MDCT,deterioration in graft patency occurred in 5 LIMA grafts(4 anastomosed to LAD and 1 anastomosed to RCA) in 5 patients and 10 SV grafts(4 anastomosed to D,3 anastomosed to RCA territory,1 anastomosed to OM,2 sequentially anastomosed to OM and RCA territory ) in 8 patients.There was no patency deterioration difference between anastomosed to LAD and RCA territory (P =0.2)for LIMA graft.For SV conduits, there was nearly significant difference of patency deterioration among anastomosed to D ,OM,RCA territories and sequential anastomosis(P =0.05),especially anastomosed to D and OM (P =0.02).Conclusion LIMA and SV graft patency decrease with time on serial MDCT.There is higher patency deterioration anastomosed to D for SV conduits.

关键词

冠状动脉旁路移植术,非体外循环/冠状动脉疾病/体层摄影术,螺旋计算机

Key words

Coronary artery bypass graft,off-pump/Coronary artery disease/Tomography,spiral com-puted

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李涛,杨立,崔晓明,孙宪昶,韩文娟,戴威娜,高建华,陈晓霞..64层螺旋 CT 评价冠状动脉搭桥术后桥血管通畅性的变化[J].心血管外科杂志(电子版),2015,(2):70-75,6.

基金项目

武警总医院课题(wj20130207);首都临床特色应用研究专项 ()

心血管外科杂志(电子版)

2095-2260

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