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冻结重塑黄土单轴加载过程中声波传播特性试验研究

黄星 李东庆 明锋 张宇 邴慧

岩土工程学报2015,Vol.37Issue(9):1660-1667,8.
岩土工程学报2015,Vol.37Issue(9):1660-1667,8.DOI:10.11779/CJGE201509013

冻结重塑黄土单轴加载过程中声波传播特性试验研究

Experimental study on acoustic wave propagation properties of frozen remolded loess during uniaxial loading process

黄星 1李东庆 2明锋 3张宇 1邴慧1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所冻土工程国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 3. 四川农业大学建筑与城乡规划学院,四川都江堰 611830
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The ultrasonic P-wave tests on frozen remolded loess under uniaxial loading are conducted by using RSM-SY5(T) nonmetal ultrasonic test meter to study the velocity characters of P-wave. The characteristics of acoustic waveforms and wave frequency spectra of frozen remolded loess are investigated by using the short-time Fourier transform and wavelet transform. The experimental results indicate that the P-wave velocity is affected by the temperature and external loads, and the velocity decreases with the increase of temperature and generally increases at first and then decreases with strain during the loading process. There is an exponential relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength and the initial P-wave velocity, and the correlation between them is very good. With the increase of external loading, the shape of spectral curve will change and the spectral area and main frequency will decrease. The coda waves are not developed at the initiation of loading and gradually develop with the increase of stress and the emergence of cracks. The characteristic parameters of acoustic waves can reflect the development of internal cracks of frozen remolded loess during loading to some extent.

关键词

冻结重塑黄土/单轴加载/温度/纵波波速/短时傅里叶变换/小波变换

Key words

frozen remolded loess/uniaxial loading/temperature/P-wave velocity/short-time Fourier transform/wavelet transform

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

黄星,李东庆,明锋,张宇,邴慧..冻结重塑黄土单轴加载过程中声波传播特性试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2015,37(9):1660-1667,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41271080,41371090) (41271080,41371090)

中国科学院西部行动计划项目(KZCX2-XB3-19) (KZCX2-XB3-19)

国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)项目(2012CB026102) ("973"计划)

冻土工程国家重点实验室课题(SKLFSE-ZQ-35) (SKLFSE-ZQ-35)

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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