摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate influencing factors and its countermeasures of maintenance hemodialysis patients with infection. Methods 52 maintenance hemodialysis patients in our hospital from January to December 2014 were divided into infection group(n=30) and non-infection group(n=22) according to the infection condition.Influence factors of concurrent infection was analyzed,and the counter measures to control infection was investigated respectively. Results 30 cases in infection group had 42 infection and respiratory tract infection (47.6%),urinary tract infection (19.0%),central venous catheter related infection (9.5%) were the main infection diseases.Age,dialysis ages of infection group were significantly higher than that of non-infected group.Weekly dialysis treatment time,the content of hemoglobin and serum albumin levels of infection group was lower than that of non-infected group respectively.Age(β=0.954,OR=1.858),albumin (β=0.872,OR=1.578),hemodialysis (β=0.693,OR=1.467) of maintenance hemodialysis patients infected with significant effects (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis concurrent infection on many factors,to actively prevent infection in dialysis patients is significant,so do dialysis to assess and improve the malnourished patients,reducing indwelling central venous catheters and strict aseptic technique, strengthen healer sense of responsibility and sense of detail is avoided,the key to reducing maintenance hemodialysis patients complicated by infection.关键词
维持性血液透析/并发感染/影响因素/糖尿病/中心静脉导管Key words
Maintenance hemodialysis/Complication of infection/Influencing factors/Diabetes mellitus/Central venous catheter分类
医药卫生