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咖啡渣制备多孔碳材料及其在锂离子电池上的应用

田文卿 吴雪艳 魏霄

吉林大学学报(理学版)Issue(4):802-806,5.
吉林大学学报(理学版)Issue(4):802-806,5.DOI:10.13413/j.cnki.jdxblxb.2014.04.33

咖啡渣制备多孔碳材料及其在锂离子电池上的应用

Preparation of Porous Carbon Material from Coffee Grounds and Its Application to Lithium Ion Batteries

田文卿 1吴雪艳 1魏霄2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,上海 200240
  • 2. 上海交通大学 化学化工学院,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An easy carbonization and activation approach was employed to synthesize porous carbon material with coffee grounds as carbon source.X-ray diffraction (XRD),Raman spectroscopy,and scanning electron microscopy (SEM)show that the prepared material possesses a disordered structure with a relatively high graphitization degree.The existence of mesopores was confirmed by the nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms as well as the pore size distribution curve.At a mass current density of 0.1 A/g,the initial discharge and charge capacities of the prepared material can reach as high as 1 029 and 461 mA·h/g,respectively,much higher than the theoretical capacity of graphite (372 mA·h/g).

关键词

锂离子电池/负极材料/多孔碳/生物质/咖啡渣

Key words

lithium ion battery/anode material/porous carbon/biomass/coffee grounds

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

田文卿,吴雪艳,魏霄..咖啡渣制备多孔碳材料及其在锂离子电池上的应用[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2014,(4):802-806,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:21301117) (批准号:21301117)

吉林大学学报(理学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-5489

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