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有氧运动对心血管病高危因素新兵高强度军事训练后机体循环功能与应激反应的影响

张鹏 韩国华 蒋希 马兴杰 董岸莺 乔昆

临床误诊误治Issue(7):85-88,4.
临床误诊误治Issue(7):85-88,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2015.07.030

有氧运动对心血管病高危因素新兵高强度军事训练后机体循环功能与应激反应的影响

Influence of Aerobic Exercise on Stress Response and Circulatory Function in Patients with High Risk of Cardiovas-cular Diseases after Intensive Military Trainings

张鹏 1韩国华 1蒋希 1马兴杰 1董岸莺 1乔昆2

作者信息

  • 1. 841000 新疆维吾尔自治区 库尔勒,解放军 273 医院内一科
  • 2. 730000 兰州,兰州大学心理教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the influences of aerobic exercise on stress response and circulatory function in the patients with high risk of cardiovascular diseases after intensive military training. Methods A comprehensive method was used including questionnaire survey, physical examination and 12-lead electrocardiogram. The population with cardiovascular high-risk (n = 40) was intervened by aerobic exercise for 2 months. The changes of HR, blood pressure, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), creatinekinase-MB ( CK-MB) and amino-terminal pro-B-type brain natriuretic peptide ( NT-proBNP) were compared between the two groups before and after a 10 km run. Results There was no significant difference in rate-pressure product and biological indexes among two groups before the exercise. After the exercise,rate-pressure product, hs-CRR, and NT-proBNP increased and there was statistical difference between the two groups (P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Con-clusion The stress response and changes of circulatory function are significant in patients with high risk of cardiovascular dis-eases after an intensive military training. Aerobic exercise can inhibit this tendency and reduce the incidence rate of acute car-diovascular events and even cardiogenic sudden death.

关键词

运动/心血管疾病/猝死,心脏/利钠肽,脑

Key words

Exercise/Cardiovascular disease/Death, sudden, cardiac/Natriuretic peptide, brain

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张鹏,韩国华,蒋希,马兴杰,董岸莺,乔昆..有氧运动对心血管病高危因素新兵高强度军事训练后机体循环功能与应激反应的影响[J].临床误诊误治,2015,(7):85-88,4.

基金项目

兰州军区医药卫生科研计划项目(CLZ13JA10) (CLZ13JA10)

临床误诊误治

OACSTPCD

1002-3429

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