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两种垂直分层方法对G PS水汽层析结果的影响

曹玉静 刘晶淼 廖荣伟 梁宏 楚艳丽 李元寿

气象与环境学报Issue(6):125-133,9.
气象与环境学报Issue(6):125-133,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2014.06.019

两种垂直分层方法对G PS水汽层析结果的影响

Effect of two vertical stratification methods of GPS tomography grid on GPS water vapor tomography result

曹玉静 1刘晶淼 2廖荣伟 3梁宏 4楚艳丽 5李元寿1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局工程咨询中心,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110166
  • 3. 国家气象信息中心,北京 100081
  • 4. 中国气象局气象探测中心,北京 100081
  • 5. 北京城市气象研究所,北京 100089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A Global Positioning System (GPS)experimental station network including nine GPS stations in Fangs-han district of Beijing was used for a study on GPS tomography grid.Effects of vertical stratification on the water vapor tomography results were analyzed in terms of methods of a vertically uniform and a non-uniform stratifica-tion.The results show that GPS water vapor tomography results obtained by two vertical stratification methods are reliable,and they are consistent with observed water vapor from radiosonde stations.However,tomography grid of vertically non-uniform stratification is more accurate compared with the observed atmospheric water vapor distribu-tion,and the results are more precise compared with that of vertically non-uniform stratification,especially for GPS stations with less altitude differences.Thus,the vertically non-uniform stratification method should be chosen for these stations,although two methods both can provide references for the GPS tomography grid in Beijing.

关键词

GPS气象学/层析/大气水汽/垂直分层

Key words

GPS meteorology/Tomography/Atmospheric water vapor/Vertical stratification

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

曹玉静,刘晶淼,廖荣伟,梁宏,楚艳丽,李元寿..两种垂直分层方法对G PS水汽层析结果的影响[J].气象与环境学报,2014,(6):125-133,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41371039、40905038和40775020)共同资助。 ()

气象与环境学报

OACSTPCD

1673-503X

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