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大肠杆菌JM109对废水中铀(VI)的吸附实验研究

邓钦文 王永东 吕俊文 易敏涛

南华大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):29-33,5.
南华大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):29-33,5.

大肠杆菌JM109对废水中铀(VI)的吸附实验研究

Study on Adsorption Uranium(VI) in Water by Escherichia coli JM109

邓钦文 1王永东 2吕俊文 1易敏涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学 环境保护与安全工程学院,湖南 衡阳421001
  • 2. 南华大学 核资源工程学院,湖南 衡阳421001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Escherichia coli JM109 was used to adsorpt the low concentration uranium from wastewater in this paper. Also the adsorption efficiencies for this bacterium to uranium un-der the different influencing factors ( such as:pH value,temperature,adsorption time,the initial concentration of uranium, cell concentration, etc. ) were studied. The experimental results showed that U was favorable to be adsorbed by Escherichia coli JM109,especially to wastewater in low concentration of uranium. Optimum biosorption was observed when the solution pH was 4. 5,the adsorbent dosage of 0. 1 g/L and the adsorption equilibrium was established in about 50 min,the high adsorption capacity of 693. 8 mg/g. Isotherm study shows that the Freundlich adsorption model is better,and the kinetic model of Escherichia coli JM109 can be described to the pseudo-second-order model.

关键词

大肠杆菌JM109/吸附/

Key words

Escherichia coli JM109/adsorption/Uranium

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

邓钦文,王永东,吕俊文,易敏涛..大肠杆菌JM109对废水中铀(VI)的吸附实验研究[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(1):29-33,5.

基金项目

湖南省教育厅基金资助项目(10C11422011-2013) (10C11422011-2013)

南华大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-0062

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