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广东省人口老龄化的时空演化及成因分析

易卫华 叶信岳 王哲野

人口与经济Issue(3):33-42,10.
人口与经济Issue(3):33-42,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4149.2015.03.004

广东省人口老龄化的时空演化及成因分析

The Spatial Aging Pattern and Its Driving Forces in Guangdong

易卫华 1叶信岳 2王哲野3

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市社会科学院 软科学研究所,广东 广州510410
  • 2. 河南大学 黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,河南 开封475003
  • 3. 肯特州立大学 地理系,美国 肯特,44242
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摘要

Abstract

This paper analyzes the spatial distribution of population aging at the prefectual cities level in Guangdong Province and the underlying driving forces using three representative years�Six variables are adopted to classify the population aging in Guangdong into five stages: young, early growth, late growth, early aging, and middle aging�Spatial autocorrelation model is used to detect the spatial structure, and spatial Markov chain is employed to study space⁃time dynamics of population change�The underlying driving forces are analyzed from the perspectives of socioeconomic and educational perspectives�It is noted that migration of younger population from other provinces in China has slowed down the progress of aging in Guangdong�However, many regions in Guangdong have been the aging society�When the dividend of sufficient labor force comes to the end, Guangdong should accelerate economic transformation and upgrading the economic structure to cope with an aging society.

关键词

人口老龄化/模糊聚类/空间分布/趋势/空间自相关

Key words

aging population/fuzzy classification/spatial distribution/trends/spatial autocorrelation

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

易卫华,叶信岳,王哲野..广东省人口老龄化的时空演化及成因分析[J].人口与经济,2015,(3):33-42,10.

基金项目

教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“黄河流域区域差异时空对比分析”(13JJD790008)。 ()

人口与经济

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-4149

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