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离线测量钍快中子裂变反应率方法

冯松 刘荣 鹿心鑫 羊奕伟 王玫 蒋励 秦建国

物理学报Issue(16):1-8,8.
物理学报Issue(16):1-8,8.DOI:10.7498/aps.63.162501

离线测量钍快中子裂变反应率方法

Determination of thorium fission rate by off-line metho d

冯松 1刘荣 1鹿心鑫 1羊奕伟 1王玫 2蒋励 1秦建国1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所,绵阳 621900
  • 2. 清华大学工程物理系,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Thorium fission reaction rate is an important datum in uranium-thorium fuel cycle. In order to measure the thorium fission rate on the thorium sample equipment which is set up by the conceptual design of the subcritical reactor and to check the thorium data, the off-line activation γ measurement method of thorium fission rate is developed. Combined with thorium fission yield data of 85mKr, the 232Th fission reaction rate distribution in thorium sample device can be obtained by measuring the 151.16 keV feature gamma rays emitted by fission fragment 85mKr. Details of the principles and factors of this method are discussed, and the verification experiment is carried out on a depleted uranium shell of R13.1/30.0 cm with D-T neutrons. The relative uncertainty of experiment is 5.3%-5.5% for thorium fission reaction rates. The experiment is simulated using MCNP5 with ENDF/B-VI and ENDF/B-VII libraries, simulation results and experimental results accord well with each other within the experimental uncertainty, showing that this approach developed in this paper can work well for determining the thorium fission rate.

关键词

/裂变率/离线测量

Key words

thorium/fission rate/off-line measurements

引用本文复制引用

冯松,刘荣,鹿心鑫,羊奕伟,王玫,蒋励,秦建国..离线测量钍快中子裂变反应率方法[J].物理学报,2014,(16):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:91226104)资助的课题.* Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.91226104) (批准号:91226104)

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3290

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