物理学报Issue(8)：1-7,7.DOI:10.7498/aps.64.082901
一维丝室气体探测器衍射像差的修正方法研究∗
Mo dified metho d for diffraction ab erration of one-dimensional wire chamb er
摘要
Abstract
The one-dimensional position sensitive wire gaseous detector is developed for the synchrotron radiation diffraction, which consists of a single wire of gold-plated tungsten and 200 cathode strips as the readout. The induced signal is produced by the several adjacent cathode strips when X-ray is incident on anode wire with high voltage. Using the center gravity method to analyze the adjacent signals in one dimension, the primary ionization position of the X-ray can be obtained and the position resolution is 160 µm (FWHM). In Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, the diffraction test is done at the experimental station. When the X-ray irradiates the crystal sample of SiO2, the different sizes of the diffraction rings can be produced. The diffraction angles are measured to be 11.148◦ and 14.201◦, and the two-dimensional diffraction rings are reconstructed when the detector is moved and scanned with the several steps in the diffraction ring range. The diffraction aberration of one-dimensional wire chamber is very obvious. In the paper, the relevant influence factors of the detector construct are discussed. The thickness of the working gas and the width of active area window can give rise to the diffraction ring aberration. The theoretical calculation value of the diffraction aberration is larger than the position resolution value of the gaseous detector. The correction method is established based on the corresponding physical analysis, and by this method the value of the diffraction ring point is calculated. The relative aberration of diffraction position is improved by up to 7%with using the method, and the two-dimensional diffraction ring with no aberration can be reconstructed.关键词
气体探测器/衍射测量/同步辐射/修正方法Key words
gas detector/diffraction measurements/synchrotron radiation/correction method引用本文复制引用
温志文,祁辉荣,代洪亮,张余炼,魏堃,张建,欧阳群,邵剑雄..一维丝室气体探测器衍射像差的修正方法研究∗[J].物理学报,2015,(8):1-7,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(批准号:11275224)和国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(批准号:11305187)资助的课题.* Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11275224) and the Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11305187) （批准号:11275224）
