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春小麦穗发芽影响因素及特性研究

车京玉 邵立刚 王岩 李长辉 马勇 高凤梅 张起昌 刘宁涛 邹东月 田超

大麦与谷类科学Issue(3):11-13,18,4.
大麦与谷类科学Issue(3):11-13,18,4.

春小麦穗发芽影响因素及特性研究

Influential Factors and Characteristics of Harvest Sprouting of Spring Wheat

车京玉 1邵立刚 1王岩 1李长辉 1马勇 1高凤梅 1张起昌 1刘宁涛 1邹东月 1田超1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院,黑龙江 克山 161606
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The current research investigated the influence of cultivar, harvest time, temperature, and falling number on harvest sprou-ting and grain germination of spring wheat. Notable differences in harvest-sprouting resistance were observed among four cultivars of spring wheat (Kechun 1, Kehan 21, Kefeng 12 and Kehan 15). Harvest time substantially affected the rates of grain germination and harvest sprouting, which markedly increased with postponing harvest time. Each tested cultivar showed a lower rate of gain germination at 15℃ relative to 20℃;a higher temperature occurring at a later harvest time was especially favorable to germination. Falling number varied among different wheat cultivars, showing a negative correlation with the rate of harvest sprouting. The present study provided the basis for selecting wheat cultivars with resistance to harvest sprouting.

关键词

春小麦/收获期/温度/降落值/穗发芽

Key words

Spring wheat/Harvest time/Temperature/Falling number/Harvest sprouting

引用本文复制引用

车京玉,邵立刚,王岩,李长辉,马勇,高凤梅,张起昌,刘宁涛,邹东月,田超..春小麦穗发芽影响因素及特性研究[J].大麦与谷类科学,2015,(3):11-13,18,4.

基金项目

国家现代农业产业技术体系小麦东北综合试验站资助项目(CARS-3) (CARS-3)

黑龙江省农科院创新工程重点项目(2013ZD008)。 (2013ZD008)

大麦与谷类科学

1673-6486

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