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饲料中锰含量对方格星虫稚虫生长性能、体成分、体腔液中锰超氧化物歧化酶活性及组织锰含量的影响

许明珠 张琴 童潼 董兰芳 杨家林 蒋艳 黄国强

动物营养学报Issue(10):3077-3083,7.
动物营养学报Issue(10):3077-3083,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2015.10.012

饲料中锰含量对方格星虫稚虫生长性能、体成分、体腔液中锰超氧化物歧化酶活性及组织锰含量的影响

Effects of Dietary Manganese Content on Growth Performance, Body Composition, Coelomic Fluid Manganese-Superoxide Dismutase Activity and Tissue Manganese Content of Juvenile Peanut Worm, Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus

许明珠 1张琴 1童潼 1董兰芳 1杨家林 1蒋艳 1黄国强1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区海洋研究所,广西海洋生物技术重点实验室,北海 536000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This trial was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary manganese content on growth perform-ance, body composition, coelomic fluid manganese-superoxide dismutase ( Mn-SOD) activity and tissue man-ganese content of juvenile peanut worm, Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus. Juvenile peanut worm with the average body weight of (17.11±0.12) mg were fed six isonitrogenous and isoenergetic microparticle diets with manga-nese level of 3.45, 8.26, 15.98, 23.16, 28.67, 33.83 mg/kg for 8 weeks, respectively. Each diet had three replicates and each replicate had 400 juvenile peanut worm. The results showed that dietary manganese content had significant effects on weight gain rate ( WGR) , specific growth rate ( SGR) , survival ratio ( SR) , body ether extract and manganese contents, and coelomic fluid Mn-SOD activity ( P<0.05) , but had no significant effects on body moisture, crude protein and ash, and body wall manganese contents ( P>0.05) . With the diet-ary manganese content increasing, the WGR, SGR, SR, body ether extract content and coelomic fluid Mn-SOD activity were firstly increased and then decreased. When the dietary manganese content was 23.16 mg/kg, WGR and SGR produced the maximum values, while SR, body ether extract content and coelo-mic fluid Mn-SOD activity had the maximum values when the dietary manganese content was 28. 67 mg/kg. With WGR as the evaluating index, the suitable dietary manganese requirement of juvenile peanut worm is 22.58 mg/kg diet by regression equation.

关键词

方格星虫//生长性能/体成分/组织锰含量/锰超氧化物歧化酶活性

Key words

peanut worm, Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus/manganese/growth performance/body composition/tissue manganese content/Mn-SOD activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

许明珠,张琴,童潼,董兰芳,杨家林,蒋艳,黄国强..饲料中锰含量对方格星虫稚虫生长性能、体成分、体腔液中锰超氧化物歧化酶活性及组织锰含量的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,(10):3077-3083,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31402304) (31402304)

广西科学研究与技术开发计划(桂科转13129024,桂科合1346011-12,桂科合14125008-2-20) (桂科转13129024,桂科合1346011-12,桂科合14125008-2-20)

广西自然科学基金项目(2011GXNSFB018057) (2011GXNSFB018057)

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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