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土壤水分对Cd污染土壤蔬菜产量和Cd积累的影响

陈永坚 疏仁宗 杜应琼 王富华 文典 徐爱平 李富荣 赵沛华 杜瑞英

福建农业科技Issue(8):8-12,5.
福建农业科技Issue(8):8-12,5.DOI:10.13651/j.cnki.fjnykj.2015.08.004

土壤水分对Cd污染土壤蔬菜产量和Cd积累的影响

Effect of moisture content in Cd polluted soil on yield and Cd accumulation of vegetables

陈永坚 1疏仁宗 2杜应琼 3王富华 1文典 1徐爱平 2李富荣 3赵沛华 1杜瑞英2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省农业科学院农产品公共监测中心 510640
  • 2. 农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室
  • 3. 农业部农产品质量安全检测与评价重点实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Some typical Cd-polluted soil in Vegetable cultiVated land of Shaoguan mining area was taken and used for pot trial to study the effects of different field capacities(40% and 80%)on the yield and Cd absorption and accumulation in flower-ing Chinese cabbage( Brassica rapa Var. chinensis)and water spinach. The results showed that increasing the field capacity of soil could increase pH Value of soil and Vegetable yield,and decrease the Cd content in Vegetables. And increasing the field capacity under 2 Cd leVels,the yield of flowering chinese cabbage increased by 60. 0% and 101. 8%,and the Cd con-tent in its body decreased by 23. 0% and 168. 4% respectiVely;the yield of water spinach increased by 148. 0% and 137. 8% and the Cd content in its body decreased by 136. 4% and214. 8% respectiVely. MoreoVer,the Cd contents in two kinds of Vegetables showed Very significantly negatiVe correlation to the soil pH Value under 2 Cd leVels.

关键词

土壤/Cd污染/蔬菜/产量/田间持水量

Key words

Soil/Cd pollution/Vegetables/yield/field capacity

引用本文复制引用

陈永坚,疏仁宗,杜应琼,王富华,文典,徐爱平,李富荣,赵沛华,杜瑞英..土壤水分对Cd污染土壤蔬菜产量和Cd积累的影响[J].福建农业科技,2015,(8):8-12,5.

基金项目

广东省科技攻关项目(2011B030900012) (2011B030900012)

2012年广东省主体科研机构创新能力建设专项( 2060299 ) ( 2060299 )

广东省农业科学院院长基金项目(201418). (201418)

福建农业科技

0253-2301

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