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基于 Copula 函数的关中河流水文丰枯遭遇特征分析

刘招 田智 乔长录 贾志峰

干旱地区农业研究Issue(4):245-248,4.
干旱地区农业研究Issue(4):245-248,4.

基于 Copula 函数的关中河流水文丰枯遭遇特征分析

Analysis on coincidence characteristics of high and low streamflow in Central Shaanxi based on Copula function

刘招 1田智 2乔长录 3贾志峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学水与发展研究院,陕西 西安 710064
  • 2. 陕西省泾惠渠管理局,陕西 三原 713800
  • 3. 华北水利水电学院,河南 郑州 450045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the mainstreams of Weihe River ,Jinghe River and Heihe River in Central Shaanxi as examples , the coincidence relationship of high and low streamflow among different rivers was analyzed with Copula function .The re-sults showed that the synchronous frequency of normal flow year was the highest ,that of low flow year was the next ,and that of high flow year was the lowest .As far as the asynchronous frequency of flow was concerned ,the frequency of high-normal and normal-high flow ,high-low and low-high flow ,and normal-low and low-normal flow of two rivers was coin-cident approximately .The synchronous frequency (of 3 types) was higher than the asynchronous frequency (of 6 types) for the three rivers .The Copula function method is not only simple and convenient but also clear and applicable for ana-lyzing the coincidence relationship of streamflow among rivers .

关键词

水资源/河川径流/丰枯遭遇/Copula函数

Key words

water resource/river runoff/high and low streamflow/Copula function

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘招,田智,乔长录,贾志峰..基于 Copula 函数的关中河流水文丰枯遭遇特征分析[J].干旱地区农业研究,2013,(4):245-248,4.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2010JM5013);国家自然科学基金项目(51009008);高等学校学科创新引智计划项目 ()

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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