国际地震动态Issue(11)：7-18,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0235-4975.2015.11.004
浅谈2014年全球火山动态及我国火山灾害预防对策
An elementary introduction to 2014 global volcanic activities and the strategy of volcanic disaster prevention in China
摘要
Abstract
As modern volcanic activities are rare in China,this paper mainly introduces the global volcanic activities and relevant strategies about disaster prevention by collecting the global volcano monitoring data.Through summarizing the global volcanic activities in 2014,we may have a new understanding about current active volcanoes distribution,patterns of their eruptions and volcanic disaster prevention.We can also get more information about monitoring methods and volcanic disaster mitigation by tracking the monitoring of Bardar-bunga taken by Iceland government,hope to fill the blank of our experiences in volcano mo-nitoring and emergency.We will learn some about advanced technologies in volcano monito-ring and methods applied in volcanic information extraction based on the latest records.Con-sidering the situation of volcano monitoring in China and the trend of relevant technology application,the authors give some suggestions as follows:on the one hand,we should make full use of advanced computer technology,do some intelligent processing for real time moni-toring data and extract necessary information;on the other hand,we should share the latest monitoring records and advanced monitoring technology through the network,and provide a communication platform for the public in order to release the disaster information more intel-ligent,timely,visualized and humanized.关键词
全球火山动态/火山监测/灾害预防Key words
global volcanic dynamic/volcano monitoring/disaster prevention分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
龚丽文,李霓,魏海泉,樊祺诚..浅谈2014年全球火山动态及我国火山灾害预防对策[J].国际地震动态,2015,(11):7-18,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“云南腾冲大六冲火山机构及火山碎屑岩研究”（No．41472305）和中国地震局监测预报司项目“全球典型火山事件跟踪”资助。 （）
