摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examinationin in the diagnosis of acute abdomen.Methods 186 patients with acute abdomen admitted into our hospital from November, 2012 to March, 2015 were divided into an observation group (n=93) and a control group (n=93) by random number table.Comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examination was carried out in the observation group and selective abdominal ultrasound examination in the control group.With clinical pathological diagnosis as gold standard, the diagnostic coincidence rates of both groups were analyzed.The abdominal ultrasound examination time and clinical diagnosis time were analyzed.Results The diagnostic accordance rate of the observation group was 95.70％, which was significantly higher than that (86.02％) of the control group (x 2=4.413, P<0.05).The abdominal ultrasound examination time of the observation group was (16.42 ± 3.43) min, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (t=14.772, P<0.05);while the clinical diagnosis time of the observation group was (1.98 ± 1.29) min, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (t=3.302, P<0.05).The rates of delay diagnosis and using other diagnostic tools, CT or X-ray, of the observation group were 0.00％ and 5.38％,which were significantly lower than those of the control group (x 2=24.013, 5.602, P<0.05).Conclusions Comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examination can get a higher diagnostic coincidence rate, shorten clinical diagnosis time, increase one-time diagnostic rate, and decrease the incidence of using other tools for examination.It is an ideal diagnostic method for acute abdomen.关键词
全面腹部超声/选择性腹部超声/急腹症/诊断价值Key words
Comprehensive abdominal ultrasound examination/Selective abdominal ultrasound/Acute abdomen/Diagnostic value
