国际医药卫生导报2015，Vol.21Issue(21)：3149-3151,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2015.21.014
静脉留置针穿刺胸腔闭式引流治疗新生儿气胸的临床观察
Closed thoracic drainage by venously indwelling catheter for neonatal pneumothorax
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical effect of closed thoracic drainage by venously indwelling catheter for neonatal pneumothorax.Methods 44 patients with neonatal pneumothorax admitted into our hospital from July, 2013 to February, 2015 were randomly selected and were divided into an observation group and a control group according to different treatment regimens.The observation group was treated with closed thoracic drainage by venously indwelling catheter and the control group with closed drainage by traditional surgical catheter.The changes in imaging, blood oxygen saturation,clinical manifestations of both groups before and after the treatment were observed and recorded.Results By the end of the treatment, there were no statistical differences in partial pressure of oxygen [(68.2±8.9) mmHg vs.(66.5±9.2) mmHg] and PCO2[(34.7±1.9) mmHg vs.(34.5±2.1) mmHg] between these two groups(P＞0.05);the respirator support time and the time from diagnosis to the end of the treatment were significantly shorter in the observation group than in the control group[(4.3±1.1) d vs.(6.4±1.7) d and (16.7±4.4) min vs.(40.9±7.4) min, P＜0.05].Conclusions Closed thoracic drainage by venously indwelling catheter neonatal pneumothorax is significantly effective, can effectively improve the patient's respiratory status, and is easy in operation and implementation, so it should be clinically generalized.关键词
新生儿气胸/静脉留置针穿刺/胸腔闭式引流Key words
Neonatal pneumothorax/Venously indwelling catheter/Closed thoracic drainage引用本文复制引用
白琼丹,张璋..静脉留置针穿刺胸腔闭式引流治疗新生儿气胸的临床观察[J].国际医药卫生导报,2015,21(21):3149-3151,3.
