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全膜覆土穴播对春小麦光合及产量的影响

温健 王国宇 王平 王保中 郭天玲

甘肃农业科技Issue(9):65-67,68,4.
甘肃农业科技Issue(9):65-67,68,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1463.2015.09.024

全膜覆土穴播对春小麦光合及产量的影响

Effects of Hole Sowing Mulched with Plastic Film on Photosynthetic and Yield of Spring Wheat

温健 1王国宇 2王平 2王保中 1郭天玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省永登县农业技术推广中心,甘肃 永登 730300
  • 2. 兰州市农业科技研究推广中心,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Spring wheat varieties Yongliang 15 as material,the effects of hole sowing mulched with plastic film on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of flag leaves of spring wheat is studied. The result shows that dynamic changes of net photosynthetic rate (Pn)and photosynthetic active duration (PAD)of flag leaves are significantly increased during the grain filling period under the whole plastic-film mulching combined with soil overlying. Moreover,the extended steady phase of chlorophyll content (RSP) and the increased photosynthetic active duration in flag leaf might decelerate the aging of flag leaf,which could significantly increased its photosynthate supplying duration. Compared with the control,both sucrose phosphate synthetase (SPS) activity and sucrose supplying capability of flag leaves in spring wheat are significantly increased during the early and middle grain filling period.

关键词

全膜覆土穴播/春小麦/光合作用/产量

Key words

Hole sowing mulched with plastic film/Spring wheat/Photosynthesis/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

温健,王国宇,王平,王保中,郭天玲..全膜覆土穴播对春小麦光合及产量的影响[J].甘肃农业科技,2015,(9):65-67,68,4.

基金项目

甘肃省农业技术推广总站“旱地全膜覆土穴播免耕多茬种植技术研究与示范”项目(甘农科技[2007]05号);甘肃省农业技术推广总站“旱地小麦全膜覆土穴播免耕多茬种植集成技术研究与示范推广”项目(2011GB2G100005,1105 NCNA096)部分内容 ()

甘肃农业科技

1001-1463

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