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滴灌条件下不同冬小麦品种物质生产特性的差异

薛丽华 胡锐 赛力汗 雷钧杰 乔旭 陈兴武

华北农学报Issue(2):186-190,5.
华北农学报Issue(2):186-190,5.

滴灌条件下不同冬小麦品种物质生产特性的差异

Studies on the Different Characteristics of the Dry Matter Production of the High Yield Winter-wheat Varieties under Drip Irrigation Conditions

薛丽华 1胡锐 2赛力汗 1雷钧杰 1乔旭 2陈兴武1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业科学院 粮食作物研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 2. 农业部荒漠绿洲作物生理生态与耕作重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the field drip irrigation condition,eight different varieties were compared with the difference that they were different in the yield,dynamic of development of community and dry matter accumulation .It was five times water that was dripped and drip water order jointing stage ,booting stage,flowering,12 days after flowering (12DAF) and 20DAF,the water quantity was 750 m 3/ha,The result showed that the diversity of yield reached ex-tremely significant level.They were more that the highest total stem number and ear number of the high yielding va -rieties;not only the values was big for the highest leaf area index of groups ,but dry matter accumulation quantity was more from booting to maturity;and the characteristics as follows:the quantity of dry matter accumulation after anthesis and its ratio and contribution to grain ,which they were high.The yield of Xindong 32 is highest,and it is 8 376.3 kg/ha,panicles is 736.7 ×10 4/ha,grains per spike are 36.4,1000-grain weight is 36.76 g;the highest total 4/ha,spike rate is 44.6%,the biggest leaf area index is 6.12;the quantity of dry matter accu-stem is 2 198.4 ×10 mulation is 1 928.5 kg/ha;quantity of dry matter accumulation after anthesis and its ratio and contribution to grain , in the order of which are 7 125.95 kg/ha and 83.35%.

关键词

冬小麦/滴灌/品种/高产/物质生产与分配

Key words

Winter-wheat/Drip irrigation/Varieties/Yield high/Dry matter accumulation and distribution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

薛丽华,胡锐,赛力汗,雷钧杰,乔旭,陈兴武..滴灌条件下不同冬小麦品种物质生产特性的差异[J].华北农学报,2013,(2):186-190,5.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2012211A097);现代农业产业技术体系专向资金 ()

华北农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7091

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