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低浓度煤层气分离提纯的研究进展

吕秋楠 李小森 徐纯刚 陈朝阳 李刚

化工进展Issue(6):1267-1272,1277,7.
化工进展Issue(6):1267-1272,1277,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.06.011

低浓度煤层气分离提纯的研究进展

Progress of purification technology for low concentration coal-bed methane

吕秋楠 1李小森 2徐纯刚 1陈朝阳 2李刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所天然气水合物研究中心,广东 广州 510640
  • 2. 中国科学院可再生能源与天然气水合物重点实验室,广东 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper reviewed the methods of methane (CH4) separation and purification from coal-bed methane (CBM),including low-temperature distillation,adsorption,membrane separation and gas hydrate separation. By the analysis of the advantages and the disadvantages of these methods,the separation efficiencies under different technical conditions were compared and discussed. Key issues needed to be solved for each method were summarized. For the low-temperature distillation method,de-oxidation is necessarily conducted for the oxygen-containing CBM. The selection of the adsorbent is the key for the adsorption method because the adsorbent determines the economy benefit directly. As for the membrane separation,the separation is affected by the selection of the membrane materials and membrane-making technology. For the hydrated-based CH4 separation,a good additive is crucial to promote the hydrate formation and enhance the CH4 separation efficiency. Finally,the separation of multi-methods or the separation by multi-stage processes is proposed for the future development of CBM separation.

关键词

煤层气/分离提纯/甲烷

Key words

coal-bed methane(CBM)/purification/methane

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

吕秋楠,李小森,徐纯刚,陈朝阳,李刚..低浓度煤层气分离提纯的研究进展[J].化工进展,2013,(6):1267-1272,1277,7.

基金项目

广州市科技计划(2012J5100012)、国家973计划(2009CB219507)、广东省自然科学基金(S2011010004350)、广东省重大科技专项(2011A080403021)、中科院重点部署项目(KGZD-EW-301-2)、国家海洋地质专项(GHZ2012006003)及国家自然科学基金(21106144)项目。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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