化工进展Issue(7)：1641-1648,1690,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.07.032
含氟季铵盐表面活性剂的合成与应用研究进展
Research progress of synthesis and application of fluorinated quaternary ammonium salt surfactants
徐运欢 1郑成 1林璟 1毛桃嫣 1黄武欢1
作者信息
- 1. 广州大学 精细化工研究所，广东 广州 510006
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Fluorinated quaternary ammonium salts are novel surfactants, which exhibit some unusual physico-chemical properties, such as high surface activity, high thermally chemical stability, hydro-oleophobicity. The synthesis methods of cationic fluorinated surfactants are reviewed and categorized according to the characteristics of different molecular structures. Especially the surfactants with some specific functions, such as diallyl, hydroxyl, gemini and amino groups, are presented. Their applications in phase transfer catalyst, supercritical carbon dioxide additive, metal corrosion inhibitor, foam extinguishing agent, textile finishing agent, and antibacterial agent are discussed. The current problems and developing trends of fluorinated quaternary ammonium surfactants are analyzed and prospected.关键词
含氟季铵盐/表面活性剂/织物整理剂/泡沫灭火剂Key words
fluorinated quaternary ammonium salts/surfactants/textile finishing agent/foam extinguishing agent分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
徐运欢,郑成,林璟,毛桃嫣,黄武欢..含氟季铵盐表面活性剂的合成与应用研究进展[J].化工进展,2013,(7):1641-1648,1690,9.
