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亚临界水中化学反应的研究进展

戚聿妍 王荣春

化工进展Issue(10):3557-3562,3608,7.
化工进展Issue(10):3557-3562,3608,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.10.006

亚临界水中化学反应的研究进展

Chemical reaction in subcritical water

戚聿妍 1王荣春1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学化工学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150090
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,subcritical water has attracted wide attentions with its characteristics,such as environmental-friendly、non-toxic、convenient and efficient. Subcritical water maintains liquid state from 100℃ to 374℃ under external pressure. This research elaborated the properties and advantages of subcritical water, introduced the reaction types in subcritical water including synthesis and degradation,and discussed the roles of water in reactions. Subcritical water could be regarded as the reaction medium,the reactant and the acid/base catalysts. This paper also briefly introduced two kinds of reaction devices. Research progress in the research of subcritical water reaction was summarized, and the potential application of subcritical water in the degradation of macromolecules in nature and synthetize materials were pointed out. The possible solutions to the problems in subcritical water applications were also discussed.

关键词

亚临界水/特性/化学反应/降解/合成

Key words

subcritical water/characteristics/chemical reactions/degradation/synthesis

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

戚聿妍,王荣春..亚临界水中化学反应的研究进展[J].化工进展,2015,(10):3557-3562,3608,7.

基金项目

中国自然科学基金(31201403)及中国博士后基金面上项目(2012M510977)。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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