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侧氨基聚硅氧烷改性聚氨酯涂层剂的制备与性能

雷海波 罗运军 冯丽娟 王宝义

化工学报Issue(11):4710-4715,6.
化工学报Issue(11):4710-4715,6.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150421

侧氨基聚硅氧烷改性聚氨酯涂层剂的制备与性能

Synthesis and characterization of side aminopolysiloxane modified polyurethane textile coatings

雷海波 1罗运军 2冯丽娟 3王宝义1

作者信息

  • 1. 潍坊科技学院山东半岛蓝色经济工程研究院,山东潍坊 262700
  • 2. 北京理工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100081
  • 3. 北京理工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The water-borne side aminopolysiloxane modified polyurethanes (WSSPU) were prepared by polyaddition reaction using poly(tetramethylene oxide)glycol, polyethylene glycol, and side aminopolysiloxane as soft segments, dimethylolpropionic acid as hydrophilic chain extender, 1,4-butanediol as hard segment regulator and isophorone diisocyanate. The waterproof and moisture permeable textile coating agent was then fabricated based on WSSPU. The chemical composition and microstructure of WSSPU were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical analyzer and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy, respectively. The mechanical properties of WSSPU films, the waterproofness and breathability of the coated fabric were determined. The results showed that the stable emulsion can be obtained at the amount of SAPDMS (mass ratio) below 15%. The modified polyurethane membranes had more serious micro-phase separation structure and increased free hole volume, resulting in improved moisture permeability.

关键词

侧氨基聚硅氧烷/聚氨酯/防水透湿/乳液/涂层/复合材料

Key words

aminopolysiloxane/polyurethane/waterproof and moisture permeable/emulsions/coatings/composites

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

雷海波,罗运军,冯丽娟,王宝义..侧氨基聚硅氧烷改性聚氨酯涂层剂的制备与性能[J].化工学报,2015,(11):4710-4715,6.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目(BS2014CL029);潍坊市科技发展计划(2014GX042)。 ()

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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