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低氧对中华哲水蚤存活和繁殖影响的实验研究

王巧宁 颜天 周名江

海洋科学Issue(2):12-16,5.
海洋科学Issue(2):12-16,5.

低氧对中华哲水蚤存活和繁殖影响的实验研究

The effects of hypoxia on survival and reproduction of Ca-lanus sinicus

王巧宁 1颜天 2周名江1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院 海洋研究所,山东 青岛 266071
  • 2. 中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The mortality rates and reproduction of Calanus sinicus at different concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) were investigated. The results showed that when DO declined to 2 mg/L, C. sinicus all died in 1 h. When DO declined to 3 mg/L, C.sinicus all died in 96 h. When DO was 4-6 mg/L, basically there was no death. But the spawning rate of C. sinicus could be significantly inhibited under this hypoxia condition.When DO was 4 mg/L, almost no spawn. When DO was 6 mg/L, the total spawning amount was only 15% of nornoxic group. When DO was 4-6 mg/L, the hatching rate was 60% of nomixic group. Therefore, hypoxia inhibits both survival and repro-duction of C. sinicus. Long time hypoxia would reduce the population quantities of C. sinicus and even change the structure of ecosystem.

关键词

低氧/中华哲水蚤(Calanus sinicus)/死亡率/产卵率/孵化率

Key words

Hypoxia/Calanus sinicus/mortality rate/spawning rate/hatching rate

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

王巧宁,颜天,周名江..低氧对中华哲水蚤存活和繁殖影响的实验研究[J].海洋科学,2013,(2):12-16,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究规划项目(2010CB428705) (2010CB428705)

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目群(KZCX2-YW-Q07-02) (KZCX2-YW-Q07-02)

国家自然科学基金委资助项目(41121064,41176100) (41121064,41176100)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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