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基于双目视觉的机器人自定位方法研究

张华 夏菠

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(z1):104-108,5.
华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(z1):104-108,5.DOI:10.13245/j.hust.15S1026

基于双目视觉的机器人自定位方法研究

Robot autonmouls localization method study based on binocular vision

张华 1夏菠1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学特殊环境机器人技术四川省重点实验室,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A robot autonomous localization method based on binocular vision image sequences was studied.Harris corner features were extracted with the binocular vision image sequence and Sobel fil-ter responses of horizontal and vertical was simply compared to each other by using sum of absolute differences error metric,and matching feature points based on the responses value.The improved RANSAC algorithm was used for feature matching optimization.Finally the gauss-newton iterative method was used for solving over determined nonlinear equations of robot pose estimation,and the o-rientation of the robot was realized.Through indoor and outdoor scene experiments,as well as com-paring with the stereo visual odometry algorithm in BoofCV visual library,experiments show that the proposed approach can meet the application requirements in terms of accuracy,stability and run-time.

关键词

机器人/双目视觉/特征匹配/位姿估计/定位

Key words

robot/binocular vision/feature matching/motion estimation/localization

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张华,夏菠..基于双目视觉的机器人自定位方法研究[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(z1):104-108,5.

基金项目

四川省科技支撑计划资助项目(2013GZX0152). ()

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-4512

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