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一种踝关节行走助力外骨骼的设计

向馗 易畅 尹凯阳 葛运建

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(z1):367-371,5.
华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(z1):367-371,5.DOI:10.13245/j.hust.15S1087

一种踝关节行走助力外骨骼的设计

An ankle exoskeleton for walking assist

向馗 1易畅 1尹凯阳 1葛运建2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学自动化学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 2. 中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A wearable ankle exoskeleton was presented in this paper.The exoskeleton helped to lift the heel in the powered plantarflexion phase,strengthen the push off the ground and assist walking. A motor provided the torque,and a ball screwed as a reducer outputs linear movements.The struc-ture of the exoskeleton has a band width of 9 Hz,which met the demand of walking frequencies.The exoskeleton consisted of three basic control loops:torque loop,impedance loop and position loop.A finite state controller managed the running and switching of the control loops in a walking cycle.A novel technique,series elastic actuator,was used to design the transmission device and make the exo-skeleton to be backdriveable.A simple experiment indicates that the motor can quickly rollback in case that an external force is imposed on the exoskeleton.

关键词

外骨骼/踝关节/串联弹性驱动器/行走助力/控制环

Key words

exoskeleton/ankle/series elastic actuator/walking assist/control cycle

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

向馗,易畅,尹凯阳,葛运建..一种踝关节行走助力外骨骼的设计[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(z1):367-371,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61101022,61271123). ()

华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-4512

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