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增氧灌溉对杂交水稻分蘖期的影响研究

肖卫华 刘强 姚帮松 李子豪 彭沛夫

江西农业大学学报2015,Vol.37Issue(5):774-780,7.
江西农业大学学报2015,Vol.37Issue(5):774-780,7.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2015117

增氧灌溉对杂交水稻分蘖期的影响研究

Effects of Oxygation on Hybrid Rice in Tillering Stage

肖卫华 1刘强 2姚帮松 3李子豪 2彭沛夫1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学 工学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 2. 湖南农业大学 资源环境学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 3. 南方粮油作物协同创新中心,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to regulate rearly and quick growth of hybird rice,and promote effective spike rate and ripening rate,through testing tiller dynamic,effective spike rate,root activity,photosynthetic characteristics,etc,the effects of different oxygation treatments on hybrid rice in the tillering stage were studied by using oxyg-ation simulation plot experiment.The results showed that the maximum tiller number and effective tiller number of single point,plant high,root activity,rooting rate,biomass accumulation and photosynthetic characteristics index in the tillering stage of the rice with different oxygation treatments were all superior to those of the rice with conventional irrigation treatments.Compared with oxygation treatments during the day,oxygation during night was not helpful to develop root system,but favorable to plant height and root activity(CK<A1<A2<A3<B1<B2<B3).The TTC reductive and oxidation intensity of B3 treatment was higher by 84.5%than CK.The maxi-mum tiller number of single point increased with increasing frequency of oxygation treatment in the experimentaldesign range (A3>A2>A1>CK and B3>B2>B1>CK).But the effective panicle number of single point and panicle rate increased approximately with the increase of frequency.Compared with CK treatment,oxygation treatment increased photosynthetic rate and decreased transpiration rate.

关键词

增氧灌溉/杂交水稻/分蘖

Key words

oxygation/hybrid rice/tiller

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

肖卫华,刘强,姚帮松,李子豪,彭沛夫..增氧灌溉对杂交水稻分蘖期的影响研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2015,37(5):774-780,7.

基金项目

国家国际科技合作专项(2013DFG91190)、国家自然科学基金项目(31272248和31401951)和湖南省教育厅项目(13C397) (2013DFG91190)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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