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余甘子野生种质资源果实数量性状评价指标探讨

瞿文林 沙毓沧 马开华 赵琼玲 刘海刚 代健菊 罗会英 段曰汤

江西农业大学学报2015,Vol.37Issue(5):859-866,8.
江西农业大学学报2015,Vol.37Issue(5):859-866,8.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2015130

余甘子野生种质资源果实数量性状评价指标探讨

Evaluating Criteria of Some Quantitative Traits of Fruit in Phyllanthus emblica Wild Germplasm Resources

瞿文林 1沙毓沧 1马开华 1赵琼玲 1刘海刚 1代健菊 1罗会英 1段曰汤1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院 热区生态农业研究所,云南 元谋 651300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study was to establish evauating criteria of certain boainical charaters of Phyllanthus embli-ca wild germplasm resources,in which a new quantitative,standardized description system was established.Ten botanical quantitative characteristics (including single fruit weight,fruit vertical diameter,fruit horizontal diam-eter,fruit shape index,epicarp thickness,epicarp weight,edible rate,stone weight,stone length,stone wildth) of 81 Phyllanthus emblica germplasm resources were measured at the Genetic Colletion of Research Institute of Tropical Eco-agriculture Sciences,Yuan-Mou,Yunnan from 2011 to 2012.The results showed that all the bo-tanical quanti tative characteristics had their coefficients of variation above 5.13% and all of the characteristics showed varying degrees of skewed distribution.Grade index and reference germplasm were given by statistical data for fruit description.These grade indexes were recorded on 5 scales.In general,two reference germplasm resources from different places for each grade were suggested.The study provides a foundation for quantization and standardization of Phyllanthus emblica germplasm description system.

关键词

余甘子/野生/种质资源/果实/数量性状/评价指标

Key words

Phyllanthus emblica/wild/germplasm/fruit/quantity characters/evaluation index

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

瞿文林,沙毓沧,马开华,赵琼玲,刘海刚,代健菊,罗会英,段曰汤..余甘子野生种质资源果实数量性状评价指标探讨[J].江西农业大学学报,2015,37(5):859-866,8.

基金项目

农业部热作财政项目(14RZNJ-53) (14RZNJ-53)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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