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寿光设施菜地土壤养分累积与农产品硝酸盐污染研究

高新昊 刘苹 刘兆辉 李彦 江丽华 郑福丽

江西农业学报Issue(6):125-128,136,5.
江西农业学报Issue(6):125-128,136,5.

寿光设施菜地土壤养分累积与农产品硝酸盐污染研究

Studies on Soil Nutrient Accumulation in Protected Vegetable Land and Nitrate Pollution of Agricultural Products in Shouguang City

高新昊 1刘苹 1刘兆辉 1李彦 1江丽华 1郑福丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业科学院 农业资源与环境研究所、农业部黄淮海平原农业环境重点实验室,山东 济南 250100
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摘要

Abstract

  Seven typical protected vegetable planting areas of Shouguang city were selected as the studied areas , the chemical and physical properties of soil and groundwater as well as the nitrogen pollution of agricultural products in these areas were investiga -ted and evaluated.The results showed that cultivated soil acidification in these vegetable planting areas was not found , and their av-erage pH-value was 8.10.The average EC value of the cultivated soil was 0.339 mS/cm, and it showed a significantly linear cor-relation with the nitrate nitrogen content in the soil (R 2 =0.7429).The average organic matter content in topsoil soil reached 31.9 g/kg, and 57%of the soil samples contained above 30 g/kg organic matter.The nitrate nitrogen accumulation status in 0~150 cm soil layer showed a near “S” curve, and nitrate nitrogen in 90~150 cm soil layer had great deal of accumulation .While ammoniac nitrogen accumulation in 0~150 cm soil layer showed a typical “S” curve, and ammoniac nitrogen accumulated mainly in 90~120 cm soil layer.The accumulation curves of available phosphorus and available potassium were similar to a “adverse L” curve, and their contents obviously decreased with the increase of soil depth .The accumulation amount of available potassium in 90~150 cm soil layer was higher than that of available phosphorus .The average nitrate content in the studied 21 agricultural product samples was 109.34 mg/kg, and the highest nitrate content was 176.09 mg/kg.So the obvious nitrate pollution of agricultural product sam-ples was not found.

关键词

氮素/土壤/硝酸盐污染/设施菜地/寿光

Key words

Nitrogen/Soil/Nitrate pollution/Protected vegetable land/Shouguang

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高新昊,刘苹,刘兆辉,李彦,江丽华,郑福丽..寿光设施菜地土壤养分累积与农产品硝酸盐污染研究[J].江西农业学报,2013,(6):125-128,136,5.

基金项目

环保公益性行业科研专项重大项目(201109018);“泰山学者(农业面源污染防控岗位)”建设工程专项经费资助项目。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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