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耐亚胺培南鲍曼不动杆菌苯唑西林基因型分析

雷红 董梅 刘敏 孙敏霞 孟祥红 佟爱华 刘昕

解放军医学院学报Issue(2):107-109,3.
解放军医学院学报Issue(2):107-109,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2013.02.003

耐亚胺培南鲍曼不动杆菌苯唑西林基因型分析

OXA genotypes of imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

雷红 1董梅 1刘敏 1孙敏霞 1孟祥红 1佟爱华 1刘昕1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军第309医院 检验科,北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To provide the scientific evidence for the control of hospital infection with imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and its epidemiological survey by investigating the prevalence of its OXA genotypes in our hospital. Methods The OXA genetypes of 68 imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated in our hospital from April 2010 to December 2010 were analyzed by multiplex PCR. Results Of the 68 isolated imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains, 7 were OXA-51 positive gene with a detection rate of 10.29%, 60 were OXA-51 and OXA-23 positive gene with a detection rate of 88.24%, and 1 was OXA-51 and OXA-58 positive gene with a detection rate of 1.47%. No OXA-24 gene was detected. Conclusion OXA-51+OXA-23 genotype is the popular OXA genetype of imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in our hospital, indicating that it is the most important mechanism underlying the resistance of imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii to carbapenemases in our hospital, and laboratory should strengthen its monitoring of enzyme-producing strains.

关键词

鲍曼不动杆菌/OXA基因/多重PCR

Key words

acinetobacter baumannii/OXA genes/multiplex PCR

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

雷红,董梅,刘敏,孙敏霞,孟祥红,佟爱华,刘昕..耐亚胺培南鲍曼不动杆菌苯唑西林基因型分析[J].解放军医学院学报,2013,(2):107-109,3.

解放军医学院学报

OACSTPCD

2095-5227

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