检验医学与临床Issue(20)：3060-3062,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2015.20.035
连续3年某教学医院肠杆菌科细菌耐药率分析
Analysis of drug resistance rate of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria in a teaching hospital for 3 consecutive years
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the drug resistance situation of clinically isolated Enterobacteria bacteria to commonly used antimicrobial agents in the clinical laboratory department of Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College during 2011-2013 .Methods 6 498 strains of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria were collected from this hospital during 2011-2013 .The identification and drug susceptibility test were performed by adopting the automatic microor‐ganism analyzer .The drug resistance situation was analyzed by adopting the WHONET 5 .6 software .Results 6 498 strains of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria mainly included Klebsiella pneumoniae ,Escherichia coli ,Enterobacter cloacae , Proteus mirabilis and Enterobacter aerogenes ,mainly derived from ICU ,neurology ,neurosurgery and respiratory medicine departments ,and the submitted specimens mainly were sputum ,urine and blood .Most bacteria possessed higher sensitivity rate to imipenem ,but carbopenem‐resistant Enterobacteriaceae bacteria already appeared .Conclusion Enterobacteriaceae bacteria isolated from this hospital have lower sensitivity rates to most antimicrobial agents , moreover the strains of carbapenem‐resistant Enterobacteriaceae bacteria show the increasing trend .关键词
肠杆菌科细菌/耐药性/碳青霉烯类Key words
Enterobacteriaceae/drug resistance/carbapenems引用本文复制引用
李夏静,徐业茗,李洪春..连续3年某教学医院肠杆菌科细菌耐药率分析[J].检验医学与临床,2015,(20):3060-3062,3.基金项目
江苏省徐州市科技局资助项目（XZXD1326）；徐州医学院大学生创新计划（Xdc201302）。 （）
