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矿物成分和细观结构与岩石材料力学性质的关系

赵斌 王芝银 伍锦鹏

煤田地质与勘探Issue(3):59-64,6.
煤田地质与勘探Issue(3):59-64,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2013.03.014

矿物成分和细观结构与岩石材料力学性质的关系

Relation between mineralogical composition and microstructure to the mechanical properties of rock materials

赵斌 1王芝银 1伍锦鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

  The study on three sets of rock samples has shown that granite rock sample has greater cohesion duo to higher content of quartz, fractures located at grain boundary will remarkably decrease tensile strength of rock sam-ple, feldspar is the main source of brittle rock sample, cohesion of rock is significantly influenced by grain size and foliation structure,aplite granite has lower compressive strength and Young’s modulus due to its higher content in calcite; Chemical sedimentary rock samples have the characteristics of dilation or creep for dense packing of halite crystals. Organic materials in salt rock decreased mechanical properties; The weak zones located in the boundaries of grains or between matrix would deteriorate the mechanical behavior of rock samples, quartz cement in dark gray mudstone has the feature of secondary growth,which can raise the mechanical properties of dark gray mudstone.

关键词

岩石/矿物成分/细观结构/力学性质

Key words

rock/mineralogical composition/microstructure/mechanical properties

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

赵斌,王芝银,伍锦鹏..矿物成分和细观结构与岩石材料力学性质的关系[J].煤田地质与勘探,2013,(3):59-64,6.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项课题(2011ZX05038-004) (2011ZX05038-004)

煤田地质与勘探

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1986

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