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柠檬酸和EDTA对蓖麻生理特性和镉累积的影响

张玉芬 刘景辉 杨彦明 张雷 李卫红

生态与农村环境学报Issue(5):760-766,7.
生态与农村环境学报Issue(5):760-766,7.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2015.05.023

柠檬酸和EDTA对蓖麻生理特性和镉累积的影响

Effects of CA and EDTA on Physiological Characteristics and Cd Accumulation of Ricinus communis

张玉芬 1刘景辉 2杨彦明 1张雷 3李卫红3

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010019
  • 2. 内蒙古民族大学分析测试中心,内蒙古 通辽 028043
  • 3. 内蒙古农村生态能源环保站,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to study effects of citric acid ( CA) and EDTA on physiological characteristics and Cd accumulation of R. communis. Results showed that the application of EDTA alone significantly reduced the biomass of shoots and the content of chlorophyll of R. communis, evidently affected the activity of antioxidant enzyme in leaves of the plant(P<0�05), and even inhibited the activities of SOD and POD, when the application rate reached 10 mmol· kg-1 . The application of EDTA and CA together reduced the toxicity of EDTA to R. communis to a certain extent, the effect of EDTA, at 1 or 5 mmol·kg-1 , lowering the biomass of shoots and the content of chlorophyll of R. communis and the effect of EDTA, at 1 mmol·kg-1 , increasing the content of MDA in the plant. The application of EDTA alone, at 5 mmol·kg-1 , brought Cd accumulation and transfer capacity of the plant to the peak. However, once 2 mmol·kg-1 CA was applied in combination, the effect of EDTA reached a new peak, 3 times as high as in CK. Therefore, combined application of EDTA with CA should be a practice of great potential in enhancing the effect of R. communis remedying Cd polluted soils.

关键词

蓖麻/柠檬酸/EDTA/生物量/

Key words

Ricinus communis/CA/EDTA/biomass/Cd

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张玉芬,刘景辉,杨彦明,张雷,李卫红..柠檬酸和EDTA对蓖麻生理特性和镉累积的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2015,(5):760-766,7.

基金项目

农业部农业环境保护项目(20140420);国家自然科学基金(31360321);内蒙古自然科学基金 ()

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1673-4831

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