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729名社区女性乳腺癌早期筛查行为现状及相关因素研究

陈乐英 方琼 郭晓颖 谢小皎 裴艳

护理学报Issue(5):71-74,4.
护理学报Issue(5):71-74,4.

729名社区女性乳腺癌早期筛查行为现状及相关因素研究

Status of Early Breast Cancer Screening and Its Related Factors of 729 Females in Community

陈乐英 1方琼 1郭晓颖 2谢小皎 2裴艳2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 乳腺疾病诊治中心,上海 200025
  • 2. 上海交通大学 护理学院,上海 200025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To examine the current situation of early detection of breast cancer of females in community and to explore its related factors. Methods The early screening of breast cancer questionnaire was used for the investigation in women from different communities and the statistic analysis of data was conducted by SPSS 18.0. Results Only 3.6% of the women did self-examination of their breast monthly and 28.4% and 50.2% women older than 40 annually did breast X-ray and clinical breast examination respectively. Influencing factors of early screening of breast cancer included marriage, career, diseases history of breast, educational background, and whether with professional medical staffs and equipments or not in the hospital (P<0.05). Conclusion Although most of the women participate in early screening of breast cancer actively, but their behavior shows in a certain degree of inaccuracy and incompleteness. The whole society, especially medical staffs, should enhance the publicity and education about the knowledge of early screening of breast cancer for women.

关键词

乳腺癌/早期筛查/社区护理

Key words

breast cancer/early detection/community nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈乐英,方琼,郭晓颖,谢小皎,裴艳..729名社区女性乳腺癌早期筛查行为现状及相关因素研究[J].护理学报,2013,(5):71-74,4.

护理学报

OACSTPCD

1008-9969

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