摘要
Abstract
This paper introduced the application of electrocardiogram in central venous catheterization for 326 patients with tumors and its nursing care. With the change of P wave of electrocardiography, the central venous catheter tip could be inspected, which contributed to the improvement of success rate and there was less radioactive pollution from X-ray and less local hemorrhage in puncture point. All catheters were successfully placed and the success rate was improved. Since no change of P wave was detected, the central venous catheter was placed with X-ray positioning among six patients. Oozing lasted in puncture point among 78 patients for 2 to 3 days and stopped after treatment. The communication between patients and nurses played a critical part in the whole process. Successful completion of chemotherapy was witnessed in all patients in the study.关键词
中心静脉置管/心电图定位/X线定位/肿瘤患者/静脉治疗Key words
central venous catheterization/positioning with electrocardiogram/positioning with X-ray/patient with tumor/intravenous therapy分类
医药卫生