护理学报Issue(8)：62-65,4.
西安市综合医院门诊患者神经症性障碍患病率调查
Cross-sectional Study of Neuroses among Outpatients in General Hospitals of Xi’an
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence of neuroses among outpatients in general hospitals of Xi’an and to explore its risk factors. Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted in three general hospitals in Xi’an by Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0 (CIDI-3.0). Totally 372 outpatients aged 16 years and over were selected by stratified sampling and analyzed to describe the distribution of neuroses and its related risk factors. Results There were 40 patients (10.8%) diagnosed as neuroses. Specific phobia (5.6%) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (3.8%) were two common demonstration of neuroses among outpatients in general hospitals. Multivariate no-condition Logistic regress analysis showed that patients younger than 40 years, those with six-year education or even less and females were groups with high concurrence of neuroses (P<0.05). Conclusion It is very common for neuroses outpatients to visit general hospital. Age, gender and education background are associated with occurrence of neuroses.关键词
神经症性障碍/患病率/综合医院/危险因素Key words
neuroses/prevalence/general hospital/risk factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
马丽华,张彩云,张涛,魏素文,黄悦勤,尼春萍..西安市综合医院门诊患者神经症性障碍患病率调查[J].护理学报,2013,(8):62-65,4.基金项目
陕西省社发攻关课题(2010K16-02-01) （2010K16-02-01）
国家科技支撑项目(2007BAI17B01) （2007BAI17B01）
