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社区2型糖尿病患者自我效能与心理痛苦相关性分析

韩文苓 刘晓颖 王永利 陈向韵

护理学报Issue(9):67-69,3.
护理学报Issue(9):67-69,3.

社区2型糖尿病患者自我效能与心理痛苦相关性分析

Correlation Analysis on Self-efficacy and Psychological Distress of Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Communities

韩文苓 1刘晓颖 1王永利 1陈向韵2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属复兴医院 月坛社区卫生服务中心,北京 100045
  • 2. 首都医科大学 护理学院,北京 100069
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the correlation between self-efficacy and psychological distress of type 2 diabetes patients in communities and to provide reference for the intervention. Methods Self-efficacy Scale for Diabetes Mellitus Patients (Chinese version) and Diabetes Distress Scale (Chinese version) were applied to investigate 252 type 2 diabetes patients in five different community clinics and health service centers. Results Average score of self-efficacy was 8.25, which indicated their self-efficacy remained in upper or mediate level; there was obvious manifestation of pain related to life routine and emotional burden, both of which were caused by diabetes and self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes patients was negatively correlated to their psychological distress (r=-0.430~-0.230, P<0.01). Conclusion There is negative correlation between self-efficacy and psychological distress of type 2 diabetes patients in communities. Psychological comfort is of importance in self-efficacy nursing of these patients by reducing their psychological distress, restoring their self-confidence in controlling blood sugar and eliminating their negative emotion.

关键词

糖尿病,2型/社区护理/自我效能/心理痛苦

Key words

type 2 diabetes mellitus/community nursing/self-efficacy/psychological distress

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

韩文苓,刘晓颖,王永利,陈向韵..社区2型糖尿病患者自我效能与心理痛苦相关性分析[J].护理学报,2013,(9):67-69,3.

基金项目

首都中医药及护理学研究专项课题 ()

护理学报

OACSTPCD

1008-9969

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