护理学报Issue(12)：5-9,5.
远红外线照射联合马铃薯外敷治疗动静脉内瘘皮下血肿的临床研究
Far Infrared Therapy with External Application of Potato Slice for Arteriovenous Fistula Subcutaneous Hematoma
黄家莲 1李亚洁 2梁云芳 1冯桂娟 3尹银定4
作者信息
- 1. 南方医科大学南方医院，广东 广州 510515
- 2. 广东药学院附属第一医院，广东 广州 510080
- 3. 广东药学院附属第一医院，广东 广州 510080
- 4. 暨南大学附属第一医院，广东 广州 510632
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of far infrared therapy combined with external application of potato slice for treating subcutaneous hematoma caused by arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Methods Ninety hemodialysis patients with subcutaneous hematoma caused by AVFs were randomly divided into observation group, magnesium sulfate group and Hirudoid group, 30 patients in each group. To treat AVFs subcutaneous hematoma, far infrared radiation with external application of fresh potato slice was applied in observation group; external application of 50% magnesium sulfate in magnesium sulfate group and external application of Hirudoid cream in Hirudoid group. The pain degree and hematoma diameters were observed and recorded. AVFs stenosis, thrombosis and blood flow were monitored. Results Comparison of the effect of pain-relieving, the average time when AVFs complication pain disappeared in groups indicated statistical significance (P=0.000). Comparison of the average healing time of AVFs hematoma in groups indicated statistical significance (P=0.000). Comparison of 6 months AVFs stenosis rate and blood flow in groups indicated statistical significance (P<0.001). But AVFs thrombosis rate indicated no statistical difference in groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Far infrared radiation therapy combined with external application of potato slice is effective for treating AVFs complications compared with external application of 50% magnesium sulfate and external rubbing Hirudoid. It’s a safety and noninvasive way for treating AVFs subcutaneous hematoma, preventing AVFs stenosis, improving its patency rate, and prolonging AVFs function time. No patients complained of any adverse effect.关键词
远红外线/马铃薯/动静脉内瘘/皮下血肿/血液透析Key words
far infrared therapy/potato slice/arteriovenous fistula/subcutaneous hematoma/hemodialysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄家莲,李亚洁,梁云芳,冯桂娟,尹银定..远红外线照射联合马铃薯外敷治疗动静脉内瘘皮下血肿的临床研究[J].护理学报,2013,(12):5-9,5.
