中南医学科学杂志Issue(6)：658-661,4.DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2015.06.015
怀化地区2型糖尿病慢性并发症临床特点分析
The Clinical Characteristics in Type 2 Diabetic with Chronic Complication in Huaihua
陆小玉 1张美彪 1向建平 1杨水冰 1杨井金 1唐维 1杨娇娇 1张玲1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南省怀化市第一人民医院内分泌科，湖南 怀化418000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics in patients with chronic complication of type 2 diabe-tes in Huaihua. Methods 1033 patients with T2DM were elected from the departmant of enducriology,the First People’s Hospital of Huaihua from January 2012 to January 2013. Their living background was registered,as well as indexes about labo-ratory examination (blood glucose,blood lipid,blood insulin and 24 h urinary albumin). Diabetic retinopathy,diabetic renal disease,diabetic peripheral neuropathy ( DPN) and macrovascular complications in diabetes were diagnosed according to inter-national clinical classification and 24 h urinary albumin,neural electromyologram ( EMG) ,CT of head,electrocardiogram and enzymological method. Result (1) Female patients compared with male patients in 1 033 patients diagnosed as T2DM, showed increase in age,the duration of diabetes,and hypertention ( P<0. 05 );But showed decrease in hyperlipidemia,smok-ing and drinking ( P=0. 005,0. 000,0. 000 );(2) The female diabetic retinopathy and diabetic peripheral neuropathy preva-lence were significantly higher than male (P=0. 000,0. 000 ),but the prevalence of diabetic nephropathy was lower than male (P=0. 038);(3) Macroangiopathy had no significant gender difference. Conclusion Age,duration of diabetes,obe-sity,smoking,blood glucose control,hypertension,hyperlipidemia are closely related to the T2DM diabetic microangiopathy. And this study showed the chronic complication of type 2 diabetes had different patterns in males and females.关键词
2型糖尿病/慢性并发症/临床特点Key words
Type 2 diabetes/chronic complication/clinical characteristics分类
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陆小玉,张美彪,向建平,杨水冰,杨井金,唐维,杨娇娇,张玲..怀化地区2型糖尿病慢性并发症临床特点分析[J].中南医学科学杂志,2015,(6):658-661,4.
